The
region I chose was the East Asia and
the Pacific. I chose this area because I
am from China that
is one of the countries in the area. The
office of the UNICEF East Asia & Pacific locates at 19
Phra Athit Road, Banglumpoo, Pranakorn, Bangkok 10200.
Thailand. In my
memory, Thailand is
famous for its "Red-Light" area and ladyboy. Thailand is one
of the countries that form the Golden-triangle region with none-government and
planting meconium/opium poppy. I did not want to hear it more. I knew Thailand is an
economic advance country compared to China. I
though it was the result of its “tourism industry” which had given me its
negative view, the sexual culture and cocaine. Working on anti-bias education
and seeing the location of the UNICEF East Asia & Pacific office, I am,
now, interesting in learning more about this area.
One
issue is that in Asia and
the Pacific, there are 135 million of children under the age of five are
invisible, which means they do not have their births registered. When children
are denied an official record of existing, they also may be denied access to
health care and education, leading to poorer health outcomes and lower
educational attainment. If you do not have any documentation to prove you exist
you are at a higher risk for being trafficked and less likely to be found if
you go missing (UNICEF EAPRO, 2014a). Another issue is the adolescent
pregnancy. A significant number of
adolescents in the East Asia and
Pacific region are sexually active. Adolescent girls who become pregnant face
shame, social isolation, and depression. Pregnant girls tended to drop out of
school and hide in shame. Babies born to adolescent mothers are abandoned or
adopted by other families through informal arrangements. When an adolescent
girl, who is technically a child herself, becomes pregnant, this endangers both
her and her baby’s rights. Most adolescents do not have the knowledge, skills
to access to services required to prevent unplanned pregnancies, or to deal
with early parenthood and the associated challenges of social stigma,
interrupted education and other long term consequences (UNICEF EAPRO, 2014b).
Reading
these issues, I am thinking, is there a correlation between the invisible
children and the children who born to adolescent mothers? What was the reason of so many invisible
children? Were those adolescent mothers
enrolled in school? What would it be if all the children have to be registered
at birth? I heard a joke that all children should register by their DNA at the
birth. I wish it would become true. I wish all children should enroll in school
where they might learn the necessary knowledge and skills relates the
sexuality. I wish there are the health care systems that provide the
reproductive health services and register services for those adolescent mothers
and their children. I wish there would be no more adolescent pregnant in the
future. I wish there are no more invisible children.
References
UNICEF
EAPRO, (2014a), Invisible children in East Asia and
the Pacific http://unicefeapro.blogspot.com/2014/09/invisible-children-in-east-asia-and.html
UNICEF
EAPRO, (2014b),Tackling the hidden issue of adolescent pregnancy in
Asia-Pacific, http://unicefeapro.blogspot.com/2014/09/tackling-hidden-issue-of-adolescent_19.html
No comments:
Post a Comment